Bronchitis

What is bronchitis?

Bronchitis is an inflammation of the bronchial tubes, which are the airways that carry air to and from your lungs. When these tubes become irritated and swollen, they produce excess mucus, leading to coughing and difficulty breathing. 

Bronchitis can be acute (short-term) or chronic (long-lasting). Acute bronchitis often follows a cold or respiratory infection and usually improves within a few weeks, while chronic bronchitis is a more serious, ongoing condition linked to smoking or long-term exposure to irritants.

What are the symptoms of bronchitis?

The primary symptom of bronchitis is a persistent cough, which may produce clear, yellow, or green mucus. Other common symptoms include:

• Chest discomfort or tightness
• Fatigue or feeling tired
• Mild fever or chills
• Shortness of breath or wheezing
• Sore throat
• Nasal congestion or a runny nose

Symptoms of acute bronchitis usually develop quickly and resolve within a few weeks, while chronic bronchitis symptoms persist and may worsen over time.

What causes bronchitis?

Acute bronchitis is most often caused by viral infections, such as those that cause the common cold or flu. Less commonly, it can be caused by bacterial infections. 

Chronic bronchitis is usually caused by long-term exposure to irritants that damage the lungs and airways, including:

• Cigarette smoke (the most common cause)
• Air pollution
• Dust or chemical fumes
• Repeated respiratory infections

If you have a weakened immune system, asthma, or any lung condition, you’re at a higher risk for bronchitis.

How is bronchitis treated?

At EL Elyon Medpsych Services, Acelise treats bronchitis via telemedicine, which allows you to consult with her remotely.  

During a virtual visit, she reviews your symptoms, medical history, and risk factors. For most cases of acute bronchitis, treatment focuses on relieving symptoms through rest, fluids, and over-the-counter medications such as cough suppressants or pain relievers. 

If Acelise suspects a bacterial infection, she may prescribe antibiotics. For chronic bronchitis, ongoing management includes avoiding irritants, medications to open airways, and monitoring lung health. 

Telemedicine makes it easy to receive guidance, medication prescriptions, and follow-up care without an in-person visit, helping you recover comfortably at home.

If you’re feeling unwell from bronchitis, book a telehealth appointment with Acelise today. Call or use the online scheduler now.