Sore Throat

What are the common causes of a sore throat?

A sore throat is a symptom, not a condition itself, but still feels miserable. Some common causes include:

Viral infections

Viruses like the common cold or flu lead to a sore, inflamed throat. Other viral illnesses like mononucleosis (mono) can also cause longer-lasting sore throats.

Bacterial infections

The most well-known bacterial cause is strep throat, which comes from a group A Streptococcus infection.

Allergies or irritants

Allergies to pollen, dust, or pet dander can irritate your throat. So can dry air, smoking, or exposure to chemicals and pollutants.

Postnasal drip

Mucus dripping down the back of your throat from a cold or allergies can cause that scratchy feeling.

Overuse or strain

Shouting or prolonged talking can strain your vocal cords and throat muscles, causing soreness.

How is a sore throat diagnosed via telehealth?

Acelise asks detailed questions, including when your symptoms started and whether you have others such as a fever, cough, congestion, or rash. A video assessment allows her to inspect your throat or tonsils.

Let her know if you’ve been around anyone sick, recently traveled, or had similar symptoms before. If Acelise suspects a bacterial infection like strep throat, she might recommend an in-person test or direct you to a local clinic for a throat swab.

How can I ease a sore throat?

Treatment depends on whether a viral or bacterial infection (or an irritant) is causing your sore throat.

Bacterial infections

This includes conditions like strep throat. Antibiotics help clear the infection.

Viral infections

Since antibiotics don’t work on viruses, you’ll manage symptoms with over-the-counter meds like acetaminophen or ibuprofen to reduce pain and fever.

Allergies or irritation

Your treatment might include antihistamines, nasal sprays, or environmental changes (like using a humidifier).

No matter the cause, Acelise may suggest:

• Gargling with warm salt water
• Staying hydrated
• Avoiding spicy or acidic foods while your throat heals

If your sore throat comes with high fever, difficulty swallowing, swollen lymph nodes, or lasts more than a few days, don’t wait to schedule your virtual appointment. Early care can mean quicker relief and fewer complications. Telehealth offers a fast, convenient way to get expert advice, whether you’re dealing with a simple cold or something that needs follow-up testing.

To get started, book a telehealth visit with EL Elyon Medpsych Services today and get the care you need.